💵 Are Medicare Premiums Tax-Deductible in 2026?
Many seniors ask the same question every tax season: “Can I deduct my Medicare premiums on my taxes?” The answer is YES — but only in certain situations.
In this guide, we break down exactly which Medicare premiums are deductible, how Schedule A works, special rules for the self-employed, and whether IRMAA counts as a medical expense.
1️⃣ Which Medicare Premiums Are Tax-Deductible?
For 2026 taxes, the IRS allows certain Medicare premiums to be included as medical expenses.
- Part A: Deductible only if you pay premiums voluntarily (rare).
- Part B: ✔ Deductible as medical expenses.
- Part D (Drug Plans): ✔ Deductible.
- Medicare Advantage (Part C): ✔ Deductible.
2️⃣ How Schedule A Medical Deductions Work (7.5% Rule)
Medical expenses — including Medicare premiums — are deductible only if you itemize on Schedule A.
The IRS allows you to deduct medical expenses that exceed 7.5% of your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI).
3️⃣ Special Rule for Self-Employed Taxpayers
If you are self-employed (freelancer, consultant, contractor), Medicare premiums are treated differently.
You may deduct 100% of Medicare premiums (Part B, Part D, Medicare Advantage, Medigap) as an above-the-line deduction.
- No need to itemize
- No 7.5% threshold
- Reduces AGI directly
4️⃣ Is IRMAA Deductible?
Yes. IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) is treated as an additional Part B and Part D premium.
- ✔ Deductible as a medical expense (Schedule A)
- ✔ Deductible for the self-employed (100% rule)
5️⃣ Example — How Much Can You Save?
Mary (age 71) pays:
• Part B: $206.50/month (2026 projected)
• Part D: $42/month
• Medigap: $168/month
Total annual premiums: $5,004.
If Mary itemizes and her AGI is $50,000, medical expenses exceeding $3,750 are deductible.
She could deduct $1,254 of her Medicare costs.
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