Part 3: How Much Can You Contribute to a Roth IRA in 2025?

How Much Can You Contribute to a Roth IRA in 2025? — Contribution Limits Explained

Roth IRAs remain one of the most powerful tax-free retirement tools, and the IRS has updated several contribution rules for the 2025 tax year.
This guide breaks down the 2025 contribution limits, age-based catch-ups, MAGI effects, and practical planning strategies so you can maximize your tax-free retirement savings.



1️⃣ 2025 Roth IRA Contribution Limits

The IRS set the following contribution limits for 2025:

  • $7,000 — for individuals under age 50
  • $8,000 — for individuals age 50 and older

These limits apply per person, not per household.
Each spouse can contribute the full amount if eligible.

2️⃣ Catch-Up Contributions (Age 50+)

If you are age 50 or older by the end of 2025, you may make an additional $1,000 catch-up contribution.

💡 Example
Age 52? You may contribute up to $8,000 to a Roth IRA in 2025.

3️⃣ How MAGI Affects Your Contribution

Even though the 2025 contribution limit is $7,000/$8,000,
your actual allowed contribution depends on your Modified AGI (MAGI).

2025 Roth IRA MAGI Phase-Out Ranges
Single / HOH: $150,000 – $165,000
Married Filing Jointly: $236,000 – $246,000
MFS: $0 – $0 (direct contributions nearly always disallowed)

If your MAGI falls within the phase-out range, the IRS reduces your contribution.
If your MAGI is above the range, your contribution is $0 (direct Roth IRA not allowed).

High-income taxpayers may still contribute using a Backdoor Roth IRA strategy.

4️⃣ Contribution Deadlines

You may make contributions for the 2025 tax year:

  • Anytime during calendar year 2025
  • Through the tax-filing deadline in 2026 (not including extensions)

Roth IRA contributions cannot be made after the filing deadline.

5️⃣ Example — Full vs. Partial Contribution

Example: Sarah (Single, Age 34)
• MAGI: $158,000 in 2025
• Contribution limit: $7,000

👉 Sarah’s MAGI falls inside the Single phase-out range ($150k–$165k).
👉 She cannot contribute the full $7,000.

IRS Result: Sarah is eligible only for a reduced (partial) Roth IRA contribution.

6️⃣ Frequently Asked Questions

❓ FAQ #1 — Can I contribute to both a Roth IRA and a Traditional IRA?
Yes. But your combined total cannot exceed the annual limit ($7,000 or $8,000).
❓ FAQ #2 — What if I contribute too much?
You must remove the excess contribution and earnings or pay a 6% excise tax each year until corrected.
❓ FAQ #3 — Can I contribute with part-time income?
Yes — as long as your earned income is at least equal to the contribution amount.

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